The Fall of Kalenga, October 1894
Chief Mkwawa Map of Kalenga – Iringa in 1897 (showing the German attack) Despite their success at Lugalo, and the raids which they were in the habit of launching against native enemies, Hehe strategy seems to have been essentially defensive. Oral tradition describes their immense confidence in the fort which Mkwawa had built at Kalenga, […]
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